People

How Spring phoenix born

Date: 4th June 2025

Myanmar’s Spring Revolution

Myanmar’s Spring Revolution refers to the mass pro-democracy uprising that emerged in response to the military coup on February 1, 2021. The revolution was driven by widespread public resistance and saw participation from civilians, civil society organizations, youth, students, and political parties including the NLD.

Main Causes

  1. Opposition to the Military Coup – After the NLD’s landslide victory in the 2020 general election, the military rejected the results and seized power, triggering public outrage.
  2. Democracy and Human Rights – The people demanded the abolition of the 2008 Constitution and called for the restoration of a genuine democratic system.
  3. Youth Leadership – Young people played a leading role in the revolution through the Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM), street protests, and artistic forms of resistance.

Forms of Resistance

  • Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) – Government employees, doctors, and teachers resigned from their positions and refused to cooperate with the military regime.
  • Street Protests – Massive demonstrations were held in major cities, with protesters chanting slogans such as “Reject the Coup” and “May the Revolution Succeed.”
  • People’s Defense Forces (PDF) – Beginning in March 2021, many civilians formed armed resistance groups to take up an armed struggle against the military.

Subsequent Developments

  • The military’s violent crackdowns led to a large number of casualties and political prisoners.
  • The National Unity Government (NUG) was established in an effort to gain international recognition and legitimacy.
  • The country’s economy deteriorated, and internal conflicts and political instability continued to worsen.

Current Situation

As of 2024, the revolution continues in the form of armed resistance, civil disobedience, and international diplomatic pressure against the military regime.

The Spring Revolution remains a powerful movement representing the Myanmar people’s ongoing struggle for democracy, freedom, and justice, and it continues to draw international attention and solidarity.